Glossary
Key terms and abbreviations used throughout the YggdraSIM documentation.
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A
AAnF - AKMA Anchor Function. The 5G core function that anchors AKMA keys per UE.
A-KID - AKMA Key Identifier. Identifier carried alongside K_AKMA.
AKA - Authentication and Key Agreement.
AKMA - Authentication and Key Management for Applications (3GPP TS 33.535).
AID - Application Identifier. A globally unique identifier for an on-card application, package, or Security Domain.
APDU - Application Protocol Data Unit. The ISO/IEC 7816-4 command and response format exchanged between a host and a card.
ARA-M - Access Rule Application Master. The master applet that governs access rules on a UICC.
ATR - Answer To Reset. The initial response a card sends after an electrical or logical reset.
AUSF - Authentication Server Function. The 5G core function that performs authentication with the UE.
B
BIP - Bearer Independent Protocol (ETSI TS 102 223).
BPP - Bound Profile Package. The bound form of a profile delivered by SM-DP+ to a device for installation into an ISD-P.
C
CAP - Converted Applet. The JavaCard converted applet binary.
CAT - Card Application Toolkit. ETSI TS 102 223 proactive-command framework.
CI - Certificate Issuer. The root of trust for SCP11 and RSP certificates.
CI PKID - Certificate Issuer Public Key Identifier. A fingerprint of the CI public key used by the eUICC to decide what it trusts.
CRS - Contactless Registry Service. A contactless management service exposed on some cards.
D
DER - Distinguished Encoding Rules. A canonical ASN.1 encoding.
DF - Dedicated File. An ETSI/3GPP filesystem directory.
DGI - Data Grouping Identifier. A key used in GP content-management transfers.
E
EAP-AKA' - EAP method for AKA over non-3GPP access (3GPP TS 33.402).
EF - Elementary File. An ETSI/3GPP filesystem data file.
EID - eUICC Identifier. The identity of an eUICC.
eIM - eSIM IoT Manager. The SGP.32 orchestrator actor.
ES9+ - ES9+ interface between an LPA/IPA and SM-DP+.
ES10a/b/c - ES10 interfaces between LPAd/IPAd and the ISD-R.
eSE - Embedded Secure Element. A soldered-down SE, distinct from UICC.
ETSI - European Telecommunications Standards Institute.
eUICC - Embedded UICC. A soldered-down, remotely-provisionable UICC.
F
FCP - File Control Parameters. An ETSI TLV template describing an EF.
FID - File Identifier. A 2-byte ETSI filesystem identifier.
G
GET IDENTITY - 3GPP TS 31.102 §7.1.2.4 USIM command that returns the SUCI built on-card.
GP - GlobalPlatform.
GSMA - GSM Association. The telecom industry body that authors SGP. specifications.
GSMTAP - Encapsulation used to mirror SIM/modem traffic for capture in Wireshark.
H
HIL - Hardware-In-The-Loop.
I
IC - Integrated Circuit.
ICCID - Integrated Circuit Card Identifier. The identity of a subscription-level card state, typically 19-20 digits.
IJC - Intermediate Java Card. An intermediate applet format.
IPAd - IoT Profile Assistant, device-side.
IPAe - IoT Profile Assistant, eUICC-side. An IPA implementation that runs inside the eUICC itself rather than on the host device.
ISD-P - Issuer Security Domain - Profile. The per-profile SD.
ISD-R - Issuer Security Domain - Root. The top SD on an eUICC.
ISIM - IP Multimedia Services Identity Module.
K
K_AKMA - AKMA Anchor Key derived from Kausf.
Kausf - 5G AKA anchor key derived during 5G authentication.
L
LPA - Local Profile Assistant.
LPAd - Local Profile Assistant, device-side.
M
MF - Master File. The root of the ETSI/3GPP filesystem.
N
NAA - Network Access Application. USIM, ISIM, or CSIM.
O
OTA - Over-The-Air.
P
PC/SC - Personal Computer/Smart Card Workgroup.
PE - Profile Element. A SAIP component.
PIN - Personal Identification Number.
PKID - Public Key Identifier.
PPR - Profile Policy Rule.
PUK - Personal Unblocking Key.
R
RAM - Remote Application Management.
RES / RES* - AKA response (RES) and the 5G AKA derived response
(RES*, derived per 3GPP TS 33.501 Annex A.4).
RAT - Rules Authorisation Table.
RFM - Remote File Management.
RSP - Remote SIM Provisioning.
S
SAIP - SIMalliance Interoperable Profile.
SCP - Secure Channel Protocol.
SCP02 / SCP03 / SCP11 - GP-defined secure channel protocols.
SCP80 - ETSI TS 102 225 / 226 OTA secured packet format.
SE - Secure Element.
SGP - SIM Group Permanent. GSMA's permanent reference document series covering SIM / eUICC specifications (e.g. SGP.02, SGP.22, SGP.32).
SIM - Subscriber Identity Module.
SM-DP+ - Subscription Manager - Data Preparation (enhanced).
SM-SR - Subscription Manager - Secure Routing.
SPI - Security Parameter Indicator (OTA).
STK - SIM Application Toolkit.
SUCI - Subscription Concealed Identifier (5G).
SUPI - Subscription Permanent Identifier (5G).
T
TAC - Toolkit Application Command.
TLV - Tag-Length-Value.
TP-UD - Transport Protocol User Data (OTA).
TPDU - Transport Protocol Data Unit (ISO 7816-3).
TUAK - 3GPP TUAK authentication algorithm set.
TUI - Text User Interface.
U
UICC - Universal Integrated Circuit Card.
UPP - Unprotected Profile Package.
USIM - Universal Subscriber Identity Module.